2049 BS was heavily exposed to land and real estate as its loan exposure to the sector is around 60 per cent, according
fault from the government(NRB). Both are necessary.
Sensing the trend of promoters being irresponsible, parliamentarians today sought the way
to make them responsible even after they leave the financial institutions. "The proposed
amendment in Banks and Financial Institutions Act (Bafia) should have a clear provision that a
promoter should not be allowed to leave the financial institution without clearing liabilities,"
said committee member and Constituent Assembly member Hari Roka during the discussion
at Parliamentary Statutory Committee here today. In the past there has been a couple of i
ncidents, when a promoter has walked out without clearing liabilities.
"Compulsory consent of the banks and financial institutions should be introduced, if promoters
want to transfer their responsibilities to other promoters," he proposed, adding that personal
guarantee should be fixed according to the banks and financial institutions rule. He presented
the instances of Cosmic Air and Necon Air. "Promoters of both the airlines fled due to unclear
provision in the existing Act," he said, criticising the trend of making low level staff and member r
esponsible. "State should come hard against defaulters," he said. However, other members
of the committee including entrepreneur Diwakar Golchha and Ramesh Lekhak said that such
provision should not be introduced in the Bafia.
"The purposed amendment is more concerned with Company Act," Golchha said. Parliamentarians
also porposed to include base rate and split rate in the proposed amendment. The committee members
demanded to fix base rate of the interest. Base rate is the rate of interest used by individual commercial
banks as a basis for their lending rates. Currently, Nepal has fixed the interest rate through Monetary
Policy. However, central bank governor Dr Yubraj Khatiwada pledged to address the rate issues t
hrough Monetary Policy. However, committee members said that the interest rate could be revised
only twice a year. If interest rate increases in short term, the cost of fund will increase and investors will
be discouraged," other committee members said.
In yet another case of detention of a top-level banking executive involved in banking fraud, Police on Sunday arrested Shyam Bahadur Shrestha, former executive chairman of Samjhana Finance that is currently under the liquidation process. A team of Nepal Police's Central Investigation Bureau (CIB) arrested Shrestha from his residence at Golkupakha, Kathmandu. He has been charged with misappropriation of public deposits worth Rs 20 million. DIG Rajendra Singh Bhandari, chief of CIB, said Shrestha's arrest was a part of the massive hunt initiated to track down top BFI executives involved in banking fraud.
The Nepal Rastra Bank had asked the police in February to initiate legal action against Shrestha, immediate chief executive officer of the company Hem Bahadur Gurung and senior managers Saroj Bajracharya, Bijayamani Acharya, Prabin Kumar Khanal and Pawan Kumar Khanal as per the Banking Offense and Punishment Act. The central bank said these officials were involved in taking loans for themselves and their kin without putting up adequate collateral which affected the institution's financial health. The Due Diligence Audit (DDA) report of Samjhana revealed that its promoters cheated the regulator, shareholders, auditors and depositors by maintaining hidden accounts of deposits and credit for the last eight years. The hidden accounts were never shown during the company's regular auditing.
The Securities Board of Nepal (Sebon) on Tuesday launched a website www.sedfar.gov.np to allow listed
companies, merchant bankers, stockbrokers and other participants to submit online, their periodic financial
reports and other documents required by the Law. Sebon has said in a press release that companies
preparing for IPO could submit their documents online too. "Listed companies are required to get a username
and password to access the service," added the statement.