KATHMANDU, FEB 03 - 2013
A technical team entrusted with the task of holding study on the
appropriate modality for the Nepal-India cross-border petroleum pipeline
is scheduled to submit its report to the National Planning Commission
(NPC) next week.
The team led by the Ministry of Commerce and Supplies (MoCS)
Secretary Lalmani Joshi comprises experts from the Finance and Home
Ministries and Public Procurement Office, among others. “We will hold a
meeting soon and forward the project report to the NPC appropriate
suggestion,” Joshi said.
The build, operate, own, and transfer (BOOT) committee of the NPC
will evaluate the report before giving the final nod to develop the
much-delayed 41-km petroleum pipeline . The BOOT committee is led by NPC
Vice Chairman Dipendra Bahadur Kshetry.
The project, which was first proposed by the Indian Oil Corporation
(IOC) in 1995, has been the subject of much discussion. “The study will
help fast-track the project as it has been put on ice for several
years,” Joshi said, adding there are some positive indications that the
project will be executed this time.
On Jan 3, the Cabinet had agreed in principle to develop the project.
Subsequently, the NPC formed a committee to look after a number of
legal and technical complexities.
MoCS officials said the IOC was keen
to develop the project with its own resources. However, the committee
will decide whether Nepal can utilise its own resources, go for a 50-50 percent ownership or ask India for grant to build the project.
The project has been estimated to cost Rs 1.6 billion, besides the costs for
the land acquisition. A pre-feasibility study in 2004 and a technical
study in 2006 had termed the project economically viable on condition
the pipeline is operated unhindered for 20 years.
The pipeline , if developed, is expected to save Rs 300-350 million annually in transportation costs alone for Nepal Oil Corporation, which currently spends around Rs 500 million annually to transport petroleum products from Raxaul of India, to Amalekhgunj.
The annual operation cost of the proposed pipeline is estimated at Rs 120 million.
The project is envisaged to reduce leakage and ensure the supply of
cleaner and cheaper fuel. It could also bring relief to Nepali consumers
from frequent shortages caused by strikes.
A report of the High-Level Petroleum Reform Committee had also suggested immediate construction of the pipeline .
A joint-venture model with equity participation of the NOC and IOC
was planned when the government approved the project in February 2010.
But in March 2011, Nepal and India dropped the JV model and agreed to a
new modality, whereby the two countries would construct the pipeline
separately on their respective territories, and it would then be linked
after signing a bilateral pipeline treaty.
Source: The Kathmandu Post