Showing posts with label Securities board. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Securities board. Show all posts

Thursday, May 9, 2013

Sebon proposes tax relaxation for mutual fund investment

LALITPUR, May 7, 2013

In a bid to generate interest of retail investors in the alternative investment instrument, the Securities Board of Nepal (Sebon) -- the securities market regulator -- has proposed exemption of capital gains tax (CGT) on investment of up to Rs 50,000 in mutual funds,

"We have already asked the Ministry of Finance for tax relaxation on investments of up to Rs 50,000 in mutual funds," Sebon Chairman Babu Ram Shrestha told a press conference held in Lalitpur on Monday.

"We hope the new provision will be introduced through annual budget of next fiscal year (which begins in mid-July)."

Mutual funds are investment vehicles that pools as little as Rs 1,000 from investors and invests in a range of securities like stocks and bonds, among others.
Sebon currently allows mutual funds to invest money raised from public in stocks, shares floated through IPO, treasury bills and bonds issued by Nepal Rastra Bank, government-guarantee bonds, bank deposits and money market instruments, among others.

"In a country like Nepal where state-owned market makers are not playing effective role in promoting the secondary market, mutual funds are emerging as viable vehicles that can give a boost to securities business," Shrestha said.

As of now five mutual funds -- Siddhartha, Nabil, Laxmi, NMB and NIB -- have hit the market. Of these, Siddhartha and Nabil have already launched their schemes.
Although the scheme launched by Siddhartha -- the first one since the promulgation of Mutual Fund Regulation -- was fully subscribed, it faced difficulties in pooling investors. However, the scheme launched by Nabil in March was oversubscribed by 3.92 times, indicating growing interest for investment vehicles other than stocks and bonds.

Although the investor interest in mutual fund is increasing, many complain service charges slapped by funds are on the higher side.

The Mutual Fund Regulation allows fund managers to charge a service fee of up to two percent of the net asset value of the fund.

"Yes, the fee is on a higher side and we hope the competition will bring it down," said Mukti N Shrestha, a Sebon deputy director. "But if the fee structure does not change even after launch of few more schemes, we will revise the provision."

Sebon Chairman Babu Ram Shrestha also echoed Mukti.

Investor interest in mutual funds is no doubt increasing. But investors should be careful about putting money in mutual funds as unlike investment in government bonds and debentures, a fixed return is not guaranteed in such schemes. This means whatever profit made by mutual funds will be distributed equally among investors, and in case of losses, investors should be ready to bear those equally as well.

Sebon refutes stock oversupply rumors

The Securities Board of Nepal (Sebon) has refuted claims that its latest regulation that allows conversion of additional 19 percent promoter shares of banking institutions into public shares through stockbrokers would flood the stock market with shares and cause their prices to take a dip.

"Since the central bank´s permission is required prior to selling over two percent of promoter shares, we don´t think shares of banks and financial institutions would flood the market," Sebon Chairman Babu Ram Shrestha told a press conference.

However, stockbrokers blame the change in provision for the latest fall in stock index from around 520 points about two weeks ago to 481.93 points on Monday.
As per the new Sebon provision launched some two weeks ago, banks and financial institutions can float up to 49 percent of promoter shares on the stock market, as against 30 percent in the past.

Although this provision of floating 49 percent of shares to the public was introduced in the past, promoters, previously, were allowed to offload these shares through offer documents, which cost couple of hundreds of thousands of rupees to produce.

The provision to sell promoter shares using offer documents is still intact. But in additional to this, promoters can now sell their shares through stockbrokers.
"But unless new investment avenues open up, promoters won´t offload their shares," Shrestha said, adding, "So far we have not seen huge number of shares being dumped and we probably won´t see such development taking place."

Source: Republica

Friday, February 3, 2012

Sebon plans to bring guidelines for underwriters

KATHMANDU, FEB 3, 2012

Securities Board of Nepal (Sebon) is bringing the guidelines to provide functional clarity to the underwriters in case they have to purchase the shares, if the issue goes unsubscribed.

“At present there is not much details in the regulations regarding undertakings of the underwriters so the functional clarity will be brought in the new guidelines,” informed director of Sebon Niraj Giri.

The Securities Businessperson (Merchant Banker) Regulation 2064 that governs underwriters does not have provisions explaining for how long the underwriters can keep the shares purchased and what is the exit mechanism.

As the secondary market has cooled down, primary issues are also not being well-received by the public like before.

The Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) of recent times had difficult time getting subscribed unlike the earlier days, when the issues used to be oversubscribed by over 10 times.

Underwriting — that used to be only a formality for the issuers have now become an obligation to ensure the shares will be sold — are the merchant bankers that guarantee to buy unsold shares when an issue is offered for sale to the public.

If the issue goes unsubscribed, the underwriter has to buy the unsold amount of shares to ensure the public offering gets minimum rate of subscription. At present there are seven merchant bankers that have license to work as underwriters.

In August 2011, Bhargav Bikas Bank’s primary issue worth Rs 4 million did not get subscribed completely compelling its underwriter NMB Capital to purchase the shares.

“If such cases increase in the future, regulator has to prepare a concrete framework on how to divest from the share purchased due to underwriting contract,” Giri added.

Sebon is holding talks with other regulatory bodies like Nepal Rastra Bank (NRB), Insurance Board and Company Registrar’s Office so that holding and divestment of shares by merchant bankers will not create any regulatory clashes.

Since numbers of merchant bankers are the subsidiary arms of financial institutions cross holding of stakes is going to be a problem, if underwriters hang on to unsubscribed shares of other financial institutions, according to the central bank regulations.

“NRB does not allow one financial institution to hold more than one per cent of shares in another,” he said, adding that the Board needs to frame the regulation that will not violate the regulation.

“We have been asking Sebon to bring in guidelines that will direct how the unsubscribed shares have to be unloaded and how much shares should merchant bankers be allowed to trade in,” expressed president of Merchant Bankers Association of Nepal Bhishma Raj Chalise.

In the coming days, the market has to gear up for more shares with the upcoming Initial Public Offerings of some four commercial banks that will be offering bigger issues like that of commercial banks and hydropower companies needing more capacity from the side of underwriters, he added.

Source: THT