KATHMANDU, May 6, 2012
Citing their inability to supply gold during marriage and festive
seasons, yellow metal dealers have urged the government to open import
of gold through hand carry, allowing Nepalis residing abroad for at
least six months to bring in as much as 5 kg of gold to manage supplies.
Though dealers presently receive 20 kgs of gold from the commercial
banks, as provisioned by the Nepal Rastra Bank, they claimed the supply
was falling far short to meet local demand, which soars during marriage
season and festivals.
“The ceiling set by the central bank is fine for off seasons. But as
we have marriage season and other festivals almost every alternative
month, we have consistently failed to manage supplies with the volume
supplied to us,” said Tej Ratna Shakya, president of Nepal Gold and
Silver Dealers Association (Negosida).
While the frequent scarcity has been troubling consumers, both in
terms of supply as well as fair pricing, dealers too have been
complaining that it has been affecting their businesses during peak
demand period.
Referring to such a situation, the association had recently held
talks with senior NRB officials to resolve the problems. But after the
central bank declined to help, say gold import in just 8 months of
2011/12 has already crossed over Rs 16 billion - which is higher than
its liking, the association has knocked on the doors of Ministry of
Finance (MoF).
“We are not seeking immediate changes in the provision. But given
that gold holds special meaning in individual and social life, there has
to be some permanent solution to the current problem. Hence, our push
for change is from the new fiscal year,” said Shakya.
Presently, the government allows Nepalis to bring in only up to 350
grams of gold through hand carry luggage. Till a few years ago, Nepalis
residing abroad for more than 6 months were allowed to bring in as much
as 10 kgs of gold through hand carry.
But after the import suddenly rose to over Rs 41 billion in 2009/10,
which contributed in a sharp rise in trade deficit and depletion of
foreign currency reserve, the government tightened its import.
Though Nepalis in recent years, particularly after stock and real
estate market slide, started putting in their money on gold to take
profit out of soaring international prices, NRB had primarily assessed
that unprecedented rise in import was due to illicit outflow of yellow
metal to India, where import duty was much higher than in Nepal.
Following such assessment, the government jacked up the import rates
and also lowered the import through hand carry to 1 kg per person in
2010/11 and further limited it at 350 grams per person in this fiscal
year.
As lowering import limit through hand carry raised transaction cost, dealers are barely getting any supply though that source.
“The provision has helped the economy greatly, but turned the market
jittery. Unfortunately, this is giving rise in illicit inflow of gold
during seasons when demand rise, distorting prices and also resulting in
massive outflow of Indian rupee,” said Shakya, pushing for the
relaxation in the provision.
Source: Republica